Questionnaire on Quantity and Value to Foreign Manufacturers and Exporters

On July 14^th, 2020, the Trade Remedies Authority of Vietnam (TRAV), Ministry of Industry and Trade issued an investigation questionnaire on quantity and value to foreign producers and exporters in the AD11 case.

Accordingly, TRAV recommends that the related parties who participate in responding the questionnaire, carefully study the guidelines in the questionnaire before responding and submitting.

In order to ensure the best rights and interests, TRAV recommends that all related producers/exporters to participate in full cooperation during the investigation process. The content of the response is one of the important grounds for TRAV to consider and select sample that limits the scope of the investigation. TRAV is entitled to consult with expert or to inspect, verify the authenticity of information and documents provided by related parties or collect additional information and necessary documents to resolve trade remedies case, including foreign onsite investigations.

In the event that TRAV does not receive the timely response or the information provided is inadequate or insufficient as required, TRAV will apply the relevant law provisions regarding the non-cooperation of the related party in trade remedies cases.

The response to the questionnaire must be sent in full, including 01 confidential copy and 01 public copy (hardcopy of the response) and 01 USB containing the full soft copy of the response and attached annexes. The response is considered to be submitted on time when the TRAV receives all hard and soft copies before 5p.m on July 31^st, 2020 (Hanoi time).

AD11 refers to the the anti-dumping investigation case under Decision No. 1715/QD-BCT regarding the Investigation of imposing Anti-dumping measure to some High Fructose Corn Sweetener Products with the HS Code of 1702.60.10 and 1702.60.20 from People’s Republic of China and Republic of Korea (Case AD11). Related parties may by themselves or authorize to experienced law firm in Vietnam on international trade to work with Trade Remedies Authority of Vietnam to cooperate.

Competition, anti-dumping, and countervailing duty lawyers in Vietnam of International trade and tax practice at ANT Lawyers, a law firm in Vietnam always follow up anti-dumping cases and its development to update clients on regular basis.

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What Situations Leading to Refusal to Grant of Protection Titles to Patent, Industrial Design, Trademark and Geographical Indication?

When applicant applying for registration of a patent, industrial design, trademark and geographical indication, in some cases, National office of Intellectual Property in Vietnam (NOIP) may refuse to grant their protection titles.

In which cases, the above registration will be refused?

According to the Law on Intellectual Property, the application for registration of a patent, industrialdesign, trademarm and geographical indications will be refused to grantprotection title if they fall into the following cases:

-There are grounds to affirm that the subject matter stated in the application does not fully satisfy the conditions for protection;

-The application satisfies the conditions for the grant of a protection title but does not have the earliest filing date or priority date. In detail, two or more applications for registration are filed by different parties for the same invention, for registration of industrial designs identical with or insignificantly different from each other, for registration of marks identical with or confusingly similar to each other, or for identical or similar goods or services, a protection title may only be granted to the valid application with the earliest priority or filing date amongst applications which satisfy all conditions for the grant of a protection title.

-The application falls into the following case but fail to have the consensus of all applicants: there are two or more applications satisfying all the conditions for the grant of a protection title and having the same earliest priority or filing date, a protection title may only be granted to a single application from such applications with agreement from all applicants. Without such an agreement, all such applications shall be refused the grant of a protection title.

In those above cases, NOIP will conduct the following procedures:

-Notify an intended refusal to grant a protection title, clearly stating the reasons and setting a time-limit for the applicant to make an objection to such intended refusal;

-Notify the refusal to grant a protection title if the applicant makes no objection or makes unjustifiable objection to such intended refusal as mentioned above;

-Grant a protection title and record it in the National Register of Industrial Property if the applicant has made a justifiable objection to the intended refusal as mentioned above.

If the client needs help with handling such complaint, our IP attorneys in Vietnam at ANT Lawyers will be of help.

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What are intellectual property rights? How do they affect society?

Intellectual Property is creation of minds. It is a set of Intangibles owned and legally protected by the creator of the innovative Ideas. To promote the Innovations, creativity and its protection, numerous laws are enacted by Government to let the creators secure exclusivity and ownership rights by registering their innovations and unique ideas. Upon obtaining registration, the creator or owner enjoy exclusive right to use, sell, assign their rights, and avail monetary benefit through it, and also to protect the same.

Protecting Intellectual Property Rights in Vietnam

The most used IPR are:

-Trademarks

-Patents

-Copyright

-Geographical Indication

-Industrial Designs namely

All these above mentioned benefits motivates the creation of new ideas and innovations for the betterment of the society as the new ideas leads to competition in market which helps to improve the quality of goods and services. It also allows the owner of IP to quantify their creation in monetary terms and convert their ideas into business, which also leads to employment generation in the society.

Source: Quora

If you are looking for an experienced IP attorneys in Vietnam to help you with your IP application, you should visit ANT Lawyers.vn. Our attorneys have experience with the IP process and will work closely with you as you apply for your IP. Contact ANT Lawyers experts at ant@antlawyers.vn or call our office at +84 28 730 86 529. Hope this helps!

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Dialogue With Theme “Administrative Reform: A Key Role in EVFTA Implementation”

On June 30^th, in Hanoi, European Chamber of Commerce in Vietnam (“EuroCham”) and Prime Minister’s Advisory Council for Administrative Procedure Reform held the Dialogue.  With theme “Administrative Reform: A Key Rolein EVFTA Implementation”, the Dialogue is to discuss administrative reform ahead of the implementation of the EU-Vietnam Free Trade Agreement (“EVFTA”) which  enters into force on August 1^st. The Dialogue brought together many ministries and sectors; EuroCham; diplomatic missions; journalists; numerous representatives of the business community, … to discuss how administrative reform can help to unlock the full potential of the EVFTA. Specially, the event also featured the launch of EuroCham’s 12^th Whitebook publication.

The successful implementation of EVFTA in 2020 is very important.  In order for EVFTA to come into effect, Vietnamese competent authorities, Europe and enterprises needed to continue implementing solutions to ensure the effectiveness of implementation, including the establishment of EVFTA Business Council for reviewing the challenges in the implementation process and coordinating. The more important thing is Vietnam’s efforts to implement administrative reforms, creating an open investment environment for enterprises.

At the event, 17 difficulty groups of European enterprises have been stated (pharmaceutical, medical equipment, intellectual property, labor, law enforcement, food, agriculture, automotive industry, motorbike, digital technology, tax and transfer pricing, tourism-hotel …) related to field of state management and settlement of Ministries, sectors and authorities … Most of the reflections and recommendations of the enterprises are from the practice of production and business activities.

In fact, Vietnam has made many administrative procedure reforms, from processing dossiers and  documents, handling manual works to processing dossier and documents, solving works on electronic, non-paper environment; continue to cut administrative procedures, business conditions, products and goods subject to specialized inspection. The resolution of administrative procedures under the “One-door” and “One-stop-shop” mechanism has received many positive feedbacks.

EuroCham has developed clear recommendations, orientations and analysis to complete the legal framework in the context of EVFTA implementation in a very wide range. They are issues related to case law, competition, commercial mediation activities, dialogues at the Court, the right to appeal, the validity of arbitral awards, commercial mediation, antitrust, public-private partnership (PPP), real estate, “conditional” business.

One of the remarkable proposals given is the proposal to reduce many taxes this year. Specifically, EuroCham proposed reducing by 50% for corporate income tax, reducing by 50% of personal income tax, reducing by 50% for VAT and reducing by 50% compulsory social security contributions. Remarkably, relating to reducing by 50% of registration tax-fee of domestic assembled cars, Whitebook requests “the removal of a discriminatory taxation reduction applying only to locally assembled vehicles, and recommend applying it to all automotive assemblers, importers and dealers of new vehicles”. In addition to above proposals, EuroCham also requests more stimulus packages that could bolster the economy after Covid-19.

Regarding to Business Confidence Index BCI, inspite of reduction, EuroCham representative predicted this index will recover soon. Regarding mergers and acquisitions, M&A is also expected to continue to grow more quickly in 2020, especially in the context of the EVFTA Agreement ratified.

The EuroCham’s Whitebook publication, the annual report of EuroCham, is also launched which summarises the important issues for the business activities of 17 sector committees under EuroCham, together with recommendations that the Vietnamese Government can implement to improve the domestic business environment and enhance trade and investment with the EU.

Whitebook 2020 of Trade & Investment issues implemented by EuroCham, developed recommendations to complete the legal framework and policies to implement the EVFTA Agreement.

The publication of the Whitebook is to continue promoting positive progress in administrative reform, streamlining business conditions, strengthening the business and investment enviroment, sharing the goal of attracting Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) with Vietnam Government. If the recommendations of EuroCham are thoroughly considered by the Government, more and more European businesses will invest in the country in the future.  This important publication reflects the sincere wishes of the European business community in supporting the Government’s reform program and helping Vietnam more attractive, more competitive and more friendly towards enterprises.

Vietnam acknowledged EuroCham’s efforts in the launch of the publication and appreciated the focus of this year’s Whitepaper on administrative reform – an essential process for the smooth implementation of the EVFTA. This publication has reflected the desires of the European business community to promote the improvement of the business environment in Vietnam.

The dispute resolution lawyers at ANT Lawyers contributed to write chapter 5, Commercial Mediation chapter of the Whitebook.

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What is a Trademark?

A trademark is a type of intellectual property. A trademark also commonly known as a trademark, trade-mark or a mark. A trademark consists of a recognizable sign, design, or expression which identifies products or services of a particular company and helps in distinguishing the products from those of others.The symbols ® ‘the registered trademark symbol’ and ™ ‘the trademark symbol’ are generally used to indicate trademarks; the former is only for use by the owner of a trademark which is registered.

Register trademark in Vietnam

The trademark can be owned by:

-An individual,

-Business organization,

-Or any legal entity

When a trademark is registered, it confers an exclusive right to the owner to use the registered trademark. Thus it can be said that the trademark can be used by his owner exclusively, or it can be used by a person licensed for use in return of valid consideration.

Complete assignment

In this type of assignment, all the rights are completely transferred by the owner to the assignee.

The assignee has got all the rights including rights such right to further transfer and right to earn royalties.

Partial assignment

In this type, the assignment of the trademark is made to the assignee, but with respect to only some of the goods/ services, the transfer of ownership of the trademark is restricted to specific goods or services only. The rights are not transferred completely.

Assignment with goodwill

In this type of assignment, there is also a transfer of goodwill of the product with the trademark. In this, the valuation of goodwill is calculated differently in the agreement.

Assignment without goodwill

 In this type of assignment, goodwill of the product is not transferred along with the assignment of the trademark; in this, the owner of the brand restricts the rights of the assignee and does not allow him to use such trademark of the brand for the products being used by the assignor. Such an assignment is also referred to as a gross assignment.

When can a Trademark be assignerd?

A trademark can be assigned in the following situations

The Death of the Trademark Owner

Whenever the owner of the trademark i.e. the assignor dies, its ownership is passed on to the successors of the previous owners in a will or intestate. The condition is that the Trademark must be valid and should not have been abandoned by the previous owner.

Sale of Business

 Intellectual properties are assets for the company, just like all properties, even the trademark can be sold with the company. Provided it is registered under the company’s name. If a party acquires trademark rights of a company by acquiring a business with regard to the sale of assets of the company, the intellectual properties are also said to be transferred.

Change of the owner of businesses

When two companies decide on having a merger or an amalgamation of the company, a notification is sent to the registry. All the intellectual property of the acquired company are transferred to the new owner through the trademark assignment agreement between the parties.

Change in Form of Business

Whenever a business plan on changing its form of business or its business structure an assignment is a boon for those businesses.

If you are looking for an experienced trademark attorneys in Vietnam to help you with your trademark application, you should visit ANT Lawyers.vn. Our attorneys have experience with the trademark process and will work closely with you as you apply for your trademark.

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What constitutes as an intellectual property?

Intellectual Property is the Property, which has been created by exercise of Intellectual Faculty. It is the result of persons Intellectual Activities. Thus Intellectual Property refers to creation of mind such as inventions, designs for industrial articles, literary, artistic work, symbols which are ultimately used in commerce.

Intellectual Property rights allow the creators or owners to have the benefits from their works when these are exploited commercially. These rights are statutory rights governed in accordance with the provisions of corresponding legislations. Intellectual Property rights reward creativity & human endeavor which fuel the progress of humankind.

The intellectual property is classified into seven categories i.e

-Patent

-Industrial Design

-Trademarks

-Copyright

-Geographical Indications

-Lay out designs of integrated circuits

-Protection of undisclosed information/Trade Secret according to TRIPs agreements.

Source: Quora

If you are looking for an experienced IP attorneys in Vietnam to help you with your IP application, you should visit ANT Lawyers.vn. Our attorneys have experience with the IP process and will work closely with you as you apply for your IP. Hope this helps!

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What Are Obligations of Using Patent and Trademark?

When applicants of invention or mark are granted patent or trademark certificate, they are obliged to use these subjects. The reason for this provision which is, the owner may not use patents or trademarks in practical causing difficulties for the person who would like to use the patent and trademark in reality but cannot register as others has already registered.

According to Article 136 Vietnam Law on intellectual property clearly regulated on obligations of ownerin using patent and trademark.

Firstly, to patent, the owner is be obliged to manufacture protected products or apply protected processes to satisfy the requirements of national defence and security, disease prevention, and treatment and nutrition of the people or to meet other social urgent needs. When the needs stipulated in this clause arise but an invention owner fails to perform such obligation, the competent State body may license such invention to others without permission from the invention owner in accordance with the law.

Secondly, to trademark, trademark holder is obliged to use trademark continuously. Trademark used under a trademark use agreement by a transferee is also considered as an act of using the holder’s trademark. In case the trademark is not used continuously for five years or more, the Trademark Certificate of Registration shall be invalid.

Specifically, if the trademark holder or the person who is allowed to use the trademark do not use the trademark within continuous five years before the date of request to terminate the validity without reasonable reason, except the using starts or restarts at least 03 months up to date of having the termination of validity request.

If the client needs help with handling such complaint, our Intellectual property attorneys in Vietnam at ANT Lawyers will be of help.

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